Join My Exclusive Investor List. Get access to exclusive multifamily deals across the Portland Metro Area. Join My List
Which is a better real estate investment: residential or commercial? The answer to that depends on your goal as an investor. Real estate investing is a great way to build wealth; however, which type of investment is best for you depends on your situation. Understanding the differences between commercial and residential investments is important for making better decisions considering your budget, financial goals, and risk appetite. Here are three key differences that you should consider before investing.
1. Property types. One of the main distinctions between residential and commercial real estate is the type of property you will manage. Commercial properties are mainly used for business purposes, like offices, retail spaces, warehouses, and apartment buildings with five or more rental units. On the other hand, residential properties are designed for living and are typically leased to individuals or families. This includes single-family homes, duplexes, and small multi-family properties.
2. Financing and initial investment. Before choosing between residential and commercial real estate, evaluate your financial capabilities and access to financing. Commercial real estate often requires a more significant initial investment with more complex financing options. They also have shorter loan terms of five to 20 years, larger down payments ranging from 20% to 35%, and stricter qualification criteria. Residential properties are generally more straightforward and accessible to individual investors. The mortgage terms are also often longer, about 15 to 30 years, and the down payment can be as low as 3% to 20% for owner-occupied properties.
3. ROI and risks. The potential ROI and risks involved can vary between commercial and residential properties. Commercial real estate properties often offer higher income potential because of longer lease terms, triple-net leases where tenants cover property expenses, and appreciation through improvements. However, it comes with higher risks since it’s more sensitive to economic cycles and market fluctuations. Residential properties have a lower rental profit but offer a more stable and predictable cash flow, lower vacancy rates, and easier-to-find tenants since everyone needs a place to live. Residential properties are a safer choice for new real estate investors.
Both residential and commercial real estate investing offers unique opportunities and challenges. Commercial properties can provide higher returns and longer lease stability but come with greater financial investment, risk, and management. This is in contrast to residential properties that offer accessibility, consistent demand, and lower initial investment, though with lower returns.
If you are considering entering the real estate market, take the time to evaluate your investment goals and risk tolerance. We can help you with that. Feel free to contact us by phone or email, and we’ll help you make the right decision.